By J.K. Aronson (Eds.)
The unwanted side effects of gear Annual used to be first released in 1977. it's been released continually for the reason that then, as a every year replace to the encyclopaedic quantity Meyler's uncomfortable side effects of substances. each one new Annual presents clinicians and scientific investigators with a competent and significant every year survey of recent facts and developments within the sector of difficult Drug Reactions and Interactions.
a world group of experts have contributed to the Annuals through choosing severely from every one year's courses all that's really new and informative, via seriously examining it, and via declaring no matter what is deceptive. using the booklet is more advantageous by means of separate indexes, permitting the reader to go into the textual content through the drug identify, hostile influence, or drug interaction.
distinct gains of the Annuals are the unintended effects of substances Essay, frequently written via a visitor writer, and the distinctive stories: brief articles, in the diverse chapters, that supply additional awareness to issues of present interest.
The Essay in Annual 26 is entitled 'How secure is cannabis?' (by Professor L.L. Iversen) and there's a historic Essay entitled 'From thalidomide to pharmacovigilance: a private account' (by Professor D.J. Finney).
The particular studies during this quantity comprise, between others:
- The cognitive results of Ecstasy
- Antipsychotic medicinal drugs and weight gain
- Vigabatrin-related visible abnormalities
- Managing the hostile results of morphine
- The cardiotoxic results of antihistamines
- Inhaled corticosteroids and development inhibition in children
- Bioterrorism and its prevention via immunization
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Extra resources for A world-wide yearly survey of new data and trends in adverse drug reactions
Example text
In: Gent M, Shigematsu I (editors). Epidemiological Issues in Reported Drug-Induced Illnesses—SMON and Other Examples. Hamilton, Ontario: McMaster University Library Press, 1978: 32–39. 28. Finney DJ. Drugs, adverse reactions, and patients. In: Gent M, Shigematsu I (editors). Epidemiological Issues in Reported Drug-Induced Illnesses—SMON and Other Examples. Hamilton, Ontario: McMaster University Library Press, 1978: 311–18. 29. Andrew JE, Prescott P, Smith TMF, Inman WHW, Kubota K. Testing for adverse reactions using Prescription Event Monitoring.
Despite the widespread illicit use ∗ Leslie Iversen is Visiting Professor of Pharmacology in the University of Oxford. of cannabis, there are very few if any instances of deaths from overdose (9R ). Long term toxicology studies with THC were carried out by the National Institute of Mental Health in the late 1960’s (10ER ). These included a 90-day study with a 30-day recovery period in both rats and monkeys and involved not only 9 -THC but also 8 -THC and a crude extract of marijuana. Doses of cannabis or cannabinoids in the range 50–500 mg/kg caused reduced food intake and lower body weight.
Another way of demonstrating the rewarding effects of drugs in animals is the conditioned place preference paradigm, in which an animal learns to approach an environment in which it has previously received a rewarding stimulus. Rats had a positive THC place preference after doses as low as 1 mg/kg (104E ). Some studies have suggested that there may be links between the development of dependence to cannabinoids and to opiates (105E ). Leslie Iversen Some of the behavioral signs of rimonabantinduced withdrawal in THC-treated rats can be mimicked by the opiate antagonist naloxone (106E ).