Antenna designs for NFC devices by Dominique Paret

By Dominique Paret

Near-field communique (NFC) permits the trade of data among shut units.

The antenna is the fundamental point to remodel an digital machine into an NFC process. For either idea and perform, this booklet offers intimately the layout applied sciences of alternative antennas. they need to meet the NFC ISO 18 092 and 21 481 criteria in addition to necessities through the NFC discussion board for commercial purposes, through EMVCo for banking functions and funds, and by way of CEN for public shipping.

In a very pedagogic approach, Antenna Designs for NFC units allows designers of speaking item platforms and the web of items (IoT) to have entry to the mysteries of the layout of NFC antennas.

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Trixell, Maquet IMS Lutronic, Arelis, Nonatec, etc, Parrot, etc. Parrot, etc. Philips, etc. Dell, etc. Strapmedia Strapmedia Tagsys, etc. Mercury, Neowave Neowave Recap of the Constraints Governing the Design of Antennas for an NFC Device Automobile Public transport Terminals Car dashboards Contact keys NFC accu. charger. Access validator Control device IoT Watches, keys Connected “things” Bracelets Phone booths Social networks Community Luxury items, UHF and NFC in HF jewelry Lingerie, glasses, shoes, etc.

The electrical field E is predominant, and there can no longer be any magnetic coupling. Generally, in this zone, devices work by using the radiating field E, so use a dipole antenna. 5. Intermediary field: r approximately equal to λ (Fresnel zone) In this spatial region, all the terms in 1/r, 1/r² and 1/r3 are equally preserved. Here, we are in the presence of a radiating near field, where the Fresnel component exists when the antenna’s primary dimension is larger than the transmission wavelength λ but the distance r is approximately equal to λ.

The physical fundaments of “contactless” and NFC To aid in the understanding of the specific problems of these applications, for readers who are unfamiliar with the technical details (or who need to refresh their memories), let us give a brief reminder here about radiofrequency (RF) communications, and describe unambiguously what the term near field communication covers. It is physics; not marketing. Hence, it is necessary to review some of the theoretical and physical bases of the technical side of NFC.

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