The turning out to be incidence of heterogeneous fabrics akin to composites or lined substrates in structural elements makes it precious for designers and scientists to accommodate the explicit positive aspects of the mechanical habit of stable interfaces.
This booklet introduces simple recommendations on mechanical difficulties concerning the presence of solid/solid interfaces and their sensible purposes. a number of the issues mentioned listed below are the mechanical characterization of interfaces, the initiation and progress of cracks alongside interfaces, the starting place and keep an eye on of interface adhesion, focusing particularly on skinny motion pictures on substrate structures. it really is designed and dependent to supply a pretty good history within the mechanics of heterogeneous fabrics to aid scholars in fabrics technological know-how, in addition to scientists and engineers.
Content:
Chapter 1 Interfaces: The Physics, Chemistry and Mechanics of Heterogeneous Continua (pages 1–26): Michel Dupeux and Muriel Braccini
Chapter 2 constitution and Defects of Crystalline Interfaces (pages 27–64): Louisette Priester
Chapter three Singularities and Interfacial Cracks (pages 65–100): Dominique Leguillon
Chapter four Interface Adherence (pages 101–133): Muriel Braccini
Chapter five Controlling Adherence (pages 135–187): Thomas Pardoen, Olivier Dezellus and Muriel Braccini
Chapter 6 Crack–Interface interplay (pages 189–210): Eric Martin
Chapter 7 surprise Mechanics and Interfaces (pages 211–248): Michel Arrigoni, Michel Boustie, Cyril Bolis, Sophie Barradas, Laurent Berthe and Michel Jeandin
Chapter eight Coating–Substrate Interfaces (pages 249–271): Michel Dupeux
Chapter nine harm in skinny movies on Substrates (pages 273–294): Michel Dupeux, Muriel Braccini and Guillaume Parry
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Additional info for Mechanics of Solid Interfaces
Example text
Lattice dislocations that enter the boundary can preserve their Burgers vector or react with the boundary structure; the products of the reaction, therefore, have DSC lattice Burgers vectors. 3). Crystal dislocations continuously interact with boundaries; the resulting Structure and Defects of Crystalline Interfaces 47 intergranular stresses must also continuously relax to ensure the material’s plasticity. 5. Interaction between dislocations and interfaces: relaxation of interfacial stresses A dislocation entering a grain boundary creates interfacial stresses that can relax in the crystals or the interface.
2. Relaxation processes in the interface At high temperatures, the stresses associated with lattice dislocations can relax within the interface itself. The processes implemented are similar whenever relaxation occurs – from the entry of the dislocation during a deformation in hot conditions or during a thermal treatment subsequent to a deformation in cold conditions. Relaxation processes and their dependence on temperature and time are briefly presented below. For more details, the reader is referred to [PRI 98, PRI 01, PRI 06].
In the “quasi-equidistant” grain boundary model, the starting configuration is made up of an infinite periodic distribution of parallel identical dislocations (screw, edge or mixed). 1]) [SAA 93]. The average deviation <δ2> is calculated supposing that the disorder is small and uncorrelated. The mean elastic field remains equal to that of the strictly periodic wall in all cases; the law of diminishing fields at long distance is therefore a function of x-3/2. 5 10-4 μ at distances x in the order of 6h0.