By Michael Ross, Dale T. Miller
The justice cause is a paradox. it might probably advertise acts of serious heroism in addition to heinous crimes. This e-book describes how a priority for justice can have an effect on people's judgments and behaviors. The participants clarify why everyone is inspired to think in a simply global and describe the function this trust performs in people's daily lives. in addition they describe how an knowing of justice motivation might help ameliorate social difficulties similar to place of work violence and the failure to assist blameless sufferers. The Justice purpose in way of life may be of curiosity to scholars and students in psychology, sociology, political technology, legislations and enterprise.
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Extra info for The Justice Motive in Everyday Life
Example text
Well, it could happen because that was actually the case; but, on the other hand, it could also happen because, as cognitive theorists would suggest, we each had more explicit and compelling information about our own grief and the demands for our time than was available to the other siblings. In other words, even with no motivationally biased processing of information, an “objective” assessment could lead each person to reliably 26 melvin lerner underestimate the other siblings’ needs and the costs that they were incurring.
My best hunch is that those initial repeated earlier experiences become fundamental templates of the construction of people’s worlds and that people are enormously invested in maintaining the integrity of their cognitive structure, the way they perceive and organize their experiences. I think there is evidence that damaging, even chipping away, at those organizing templates can have strong aversive emotional consequences, including physiological reactions of nausea or disgust, or, at the extreme, terrors of chaos and helplessness.
Thus, when each of us assessed how much help to give or receive from the others, we arrived at the judgment that we were getting less and expected to give more than would appear justified if we all cared about one another’s welfare. ” If these thoughts were communicated directly, or even indirectly by altering one’s behavior toward the sister or brother, who was holding mirror-image views, then the identity relation could be eroded, if not entirely replaced. But with what? My hunch was that, eventually, we all would realize that, even if we would not, or could not, be constantly concerned with one another’s welfare, we nonetheless had a great deal in common, were members of the same family, were all parents with children, and so forth.